nixos-config/common/nixos/ssh/ssh.nix

103 lines
3.5 KiB
Nix

{
config,
lib,
user,
...
}: {
options = {
ssh.enable = lib.mkEnableOption "enable ssh settings";
};
config = lib.mkIf config.ssh.enable {
# https://www.ssh-audit.com/hardening_guides.html
# https://github.com/jtesta/ssh-audit
services.openssh = {
enable = true;
settings = {
########## Features ##########
# disallow ssh-agent forwarding to prevent lateral movement
AllowAgentForwarding = false;
# prevent TCP ports from being forwarded over SSH tunnels
# **please be aware that disabling TCP forwarding does not prevent port forwarding**
# any user with an interactive login shell can spin up his/her own instance of sshd
AllowTcpForwarding = false;
# prevent StreamLocal (Unix-domain socket) forwarding
AllowStreamLocalForwarding = false;
# disables all forwarding features
# overrides all other forwarding switches
DisableForwarding = true;
# disallow remote hosts from connecting to forwarded ports
# i.e. forwarded ports are forced to bind to 127.0.0.1 instad of 0.0.0.0
GatewayPorts = "no";
# prevent tun device forwarding
PermitTunnel = false;
# suppress MOTD
PrintMotd = false;
# disable X11 forwarding since it is not necessary
X11Forwarding = false;
########## Authentication ##########
AllowUsers = ["${user}"];
# Use keys only. Remove if you want to SSH using password (not recommended)
PasswordAuthentication = false;
HostbasedAuthentication = false;
# enable pubkey authentication
PubkeyAuthentication = true;
# Forbid root login through SSH.
PermitRootLogin = "no";
# nix enables pam by default
#UsePam = true;
########## Cryptography ##########
# explicitly define cryptography algorithms to avoid the use of weak algorithms
# AES CTR modes have been removed to mitigate the Terrapin attack
# https://terrapin-attack.com/
Ciphers = ["aes256-gcm@openssh.com" "aes128-gcm@openssh.com"];
Macs = ["hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com" "hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com" "umac-128-etm@openssh.com"];
KexAlgorithms = ["curve25519-sha256" "curve25519-sha256@libssh.org" "diffie-hellman-group16-sha512" "diffie-hellman-group18-sha512"];
########## Connection Preferences ##########
# enforce SSH server to only use SSH protocol version 2
# SSHv1 contains security issues and should be avoided at all costs
# SSHv1 is disabled by default after OpenSSH 7.0, but this option is
# specified anyways to ensure this configuration file's compatibility
# with older versions of OpenSSH server
Protocol = 2;
# number of client alive messages sent without client responding
ClientAliveCountMax = 2;
# send a keepalive message to the client when the session has been idle for 300 seconds
# this prevents/detects connection timeouts
ClientAliveInterval = 300;
# compression before encryption might cause security issues
Compression = false;
# prevent SSH trust relationships from allowing lateral movements
IgnoreRhosts = true;
# log verbosely for addtional information
LogLevel = "VERBOSE";
# allow a maximum of two multiplexed sessions over a single TCP connection
MaxSessions = 2;
};
};
};
}